SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE COAL MINING OPERATION: CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES, AND STRATEGIES

  • Wahyu SARDJONO Bina Nusantara University
  • Maryani MARYANI Bina Nusantara University
  • Jajat SUDRAJAT Bina Nusantara University
  • Erma LUSIA Bina Nusantara University
Keywords: sustainable development, coal mining, SDGs, ESG framework, environmental responsibility

Abstract

This paper delves into the critical pursuit of sustainable development within the coal mining industry, addressing challenges, opportunities, and strategies. Sustainable development is imperative for the survival of our planet and the growth of our economies. With the coal mining sector being a significant contributor to global energy needs, it is essential to reconcile its operations with sustainable principles. The concept of sustainable development entails economic, social, and environmental considerations, and its relevance has been underscored by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The paper explores various challenges, including economic dependence, environmental degradation, technological constraints, and regulatory hurdles, while also identifying opportunities such as local procurement, energy efficiency, renewable energy integration, and social responsibility. Strategies for sustainable development encompass fostering a diverse and inclusive workplace, investing in education, supporting emerging industries, implementing environmentally responsible practices, and adopting cleaner technologies. Ultimately, this paper seeks to engage stakeholders in a comprehensive dialogue to advance sustainable development in the coal mining sector, promoting a harmonious coexistence of mining activities with our planet and society.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arif, I. (2021). Good Mining Practice di Indonesia. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Arif, I. (2022). Era Baru Batubara Indonesia. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Energy Institute. (2023). Statistical Review of World Energy 2023. Statistical Review of World Energy. https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review?gclid=Cj0KCQjwsp6pBhCfARIsAD3GZuY1pU1fBCHUxrTNf8o60RdvnTyo0ZgKfCe9Ek8EW7pO1cWxfoUacXEaAuuHEALw_wcB

International Energy Agency. (2023). Coal Information - Data product. IEA. https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/coal-information-service

Le Quéré, C., Jackson, R. B., Jones, M. W., Smith, A. J., Abernethy, S., Andrew, R. M., De-Gol, A. J., Willis, D. R., Shan, Y., Canadell, J. G., Friedlingstein, P., Creutzig, F., & Peters, G. P. (2020). Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nature Climate Change, 10(7), 647–653. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0797-x

Malinowski, M. (2021). “Green Energy” and The Standard of Living of The EU Residents. Energies, 14(8), 2186. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14082186

Masood, N., Hudson-Edwards, K., & Farooqi, A. (2020). True Cost of Coal: Coal Mining Industry and Its Associated Environmental Impacts on Water Resource Development. Journal of Sustainable Mining, 19(3). https://doi.org/10.46873/2300-3960.1012

Mirgaux, O., Anselmi, H., & Patisson, F. (2021). Environmental Performances of Various CCU Options in The Framework of an Integrated Chemical Plant. Membranes, 11(11), 815. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes11110815

Pai, S., Zerriffi, H., Jewell, J., & Pathak, J. (2020). Solar Has Greater Techno-Economic Resource Suitability than Wind for Replacing Coal Mining Jobs. Environmental Research Letters, 15(3), 034065. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab6c6d

Permana, H., & Drebenstedt, C. (2014). Development strategy to prevent accidents in Indonesian surface coal mines. Mine Planning and Equipment Selection, 645–657. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02678-7_62

Que, S., Wang, L., Awuah-Offei, K., Chen, Y., & Yang, W. (2018). The status of the local community in mining sustainable development beyond the Triple Bottom Line. Sustainability, 10(6), 1749. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061749

Raborar, J. L., & Recio, E. O. (2020). The Effects of Social Development and Management Programs (SMDP) of Philippine Mining Companies to the Host Communities. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 9(3), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v9i3.683

Responsible Mining Foundation. (2021). Mining and the SDGs: a 2020 Status Update. Responsible Mining Foundation - RMF. https://www.responsibleminingfoundation.org/app/uploads/RMF_CCSI_Mining_and_SDGs_EN_Sept2020.pdf

Sachs, J. D., Drumm, E., Fuller, G., & Lafortune, G. (2023). Sustainable Development Report 2023: Implementing the SDG Stimulus. Sustainable Development Solutions Network. https://s3.amazonaws.com/sustainabledevelopment.report/2023/2023-sustainable-development-report.pdf

Sivageerthi, T., Sankaranarayanan, B., Ali, S. M., AlArjani, A., & Karuppiah, K. (2022). Modeling challenges for improving the heat rate performance in a thermal power plant: Implications for sdgs in energy supply chains. Sustainability, 14(8), 4510. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084510

UNDP. (2016). United Nations Development Programme. https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/publications/Mapping_Mining_SDGs_An_Atlas_Executive_Summary_FINAL.pdf

UNECE. (2021). Technology Brief: Carbon Capture, Use and Storage (CCUS). https://unece.org/sed/documents/2021/03/reports/technology-brief-carbon-capture-use-and-storage-ccus

United Nations Environment Programme. (2020). Sustainability Reporting in the Mining Sector: Current Status and Future Trends - Summary. https://wedocs.unep.org/20.500.11822/34051

Published
2023-11-25
How to Cite
SARDJONO, W., MARYANI, M., SUDRAJAT, J., & LUSIA, E. (2023). SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE COAL MINING OPERATION: CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES, AND STRATEGIES. ICCD, 5(1), 528-537. https://doi.org/10.33068/iccd.v5i1.602
Section
Articles